In comparison to most major European or North American destinations, the cost of living in Brazil is decidedly low. When taking local earning opportunities into account, though, many expats are surprised to learn that the cost of living in some Brazilian cities is actually pretty high.
The dream of lying on a Brazilian beach sipping drinks from a coconut without a care in the world is quickly replaced by the reality of high prices – especially for expats not earning in a foreign currency. Of course, living in rural areas is significantly cheaper than living in large cities such as São Paulo or Rio de Janeiro.
Expenses vary widely across categories. In general, accommodation and transport are pricey, as are manufactured goods. Food costs depend largely on whether you decide to eat out or cook at home. Services are relatively inexpensive because labour costs are low throughout the country.
Brazil has made significant strides in lifting people out of extreme poverty over the past decade and reducing income inequality. Vast disparities in wealth still exist between the richest and the poorest. Expats earning an international salary will be among the wealthy, and even those on a local salary will likely still find themselves firmly in the upper-middle class.
Cost of accommodation in Brazil
Renting accommodation in Brazil is pricey and will likely be your biggest expense. If you’re on assignment from an international company, you may have a housing allowance to help offset the steep costs of housing.
One way to save on accommodation is to live in a less central location, although transport costs generally increase as a result. In addition to the monthly rental fee, you’ll also need to pay for utilities, such as electricity, water, and internet.
Renting Accommodation in Brazil
Cost of transport in Brazil
Transport expenses in Brazil are high. Cars cost much more in Brazil than in many other countries. Parking and insurance are also rather expensive. Fortunately, the cost of public transport is more moderate. You can save by making use of the extensive bus and metro systems in Brazil’s major cities. Outside the major hubs, you'll need to rely on a car, though.
Public Transport and Driving in Brazil
Cost of groceries in Brazil
Food costs in Brazil vary. Restaurant meals are fairly expensive, while basic groceries are moderately priced. If you choose to eat at home, you can manage food costs more easily. Major cities have upscale grocery shops that carry a wide range of imported items, while the selection is decidedly more limited in rural areas.
Shopping at local markets for basics such as bread, grains, produce, and meat yields the lowest grocery prices. Locally produced food is almost always more affordable. Seafood will be more economical in coastal cities, while beef and pork generally cost less in inland farming regions.
Cost of entertainment and eating out in Brazil
Entertainment in Brazil can be relatively expensive for expats compared to some other South American countries, but it’s still, on the whole, cheaper than in the US or Western Europe. Brazil offers a variety of options, ranging from cultural events such as music and dance performances to outdoor activities and sports.
Nightlife is also an important aspect of Brazilian culture, with many bars and clubs offering live music and dancing. Outdoor festivals and events are also common and offer a lively, energetic atmosphere for expats to enjoy.
Brazilians are lovers of beer and cachaça, the national liquor made from sugar cane. Both are readily available, as is a wide selection of wines and liquors. Prices for beer and wine are reasonable, but imported liquors are costly.
Cost of education in Brazil
Expats with children will find that education costs in Brazil can rival, and even exceed, their rental expenses. Public schools in Brazil generally have a bad reputation, so expats and Brazilians with the resources to do so almost always send their children to private or international schools.
International schools, most often found in large cities such as Rio de Janeiro, typically charge high fees. Most expat parents feel that the cost is well justified by top-notch facilities, high teaching standards, plus familiar, globally recognised curricula.
Education and Schooling in Brazil
Best International Schools in Rio de Janeiro
Cost of healthcare in Brazil
Brazil offers free healthcare for all permanent residents and legal citizens. Still, most expats elect to use private healthcare in Brazil instead, as the country’s public health system is underfunded and often crowded.
To access care affordably, private medical insurance is highly recommended, although it can be fairly costly in Brazil. Those moving to the country on a work assignment are encouraged to negotiate a health insurance allowance as part of their contract.
Healthcare and Health Insurance in Brazil
Cost of living in Brazil chart
Prices are in Brazilian reais (BRL) and may vary depending on location and service provider. The table below is based on average prices for São Paulo in August 2026.
| Accommodation (monthly rent) | |
| Three-bedroom apartment in the city centre | BRL 7,000 |
| Three-bedroom apartment outside the city centre | BRL 4,500 |
| One-bedroom apartment in the city centre | BRL 3,500 |
| One-bedroom apartment outside the city centre | BRL 2,200 |
| Food and drink | |
| Eggs (dozen) | BRL 15 |
| Milk (1 litre) | BRL 6 |
| Rice (1kg) | BRL 7 |
| Loaf of white bread | BRL 10 |
| Chicken breasts (1kg) | BRL 25 |
| Cheese (500g) | BRL 30 |
| Eating out | |
| Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant | BRL 250 |
| Big Mac Meal | BRL 45 |
| Coca-Cola (330ml) | BRL 7 |
| Cappuccino | BRL 13 |
| Local draft beer (500ml) | BRL 15 |
| Utilities/household | |
| Mobile phone monthly plan with calls and data | BRL 80 |
| Internet (uncapped ADSL or cable – average per month) | BRL 110 |
| Basic utilities (average per month for a standard household) | BRL 400 |
| Transport | |
| Taxi rate (per kilometre) | BRL 5 |
| City-centre public transport fare | BRL 5 |
| Gasoline/petrol (per litre) | BRL 6.50 |