The cost of living in Egypt is generally lower than in many Middle Eastern destinations such as Oman and Qatar, although it can be higher than in some North African neighbours.

Large cities like Cairo, which attract a significant expat population, generally have a higher cost of living than smaller towns. Daily expenses such as food, transport, and utilities remain relatively affordable when compared to many international destinations.

New cars and imported goods tend to be the biggest budget surprises for newcomers, while local food and public transport are consistently cheap by international standards.


Cost of accommodation in Egypt

The cost of accommodation in Egypt is highest in large cities like Cairo and Alexandria, while smaller towns and rural areas are far more affordable. Apartments in the city centre are also pricier than those in outlying suburbs.

You will also need to account for the cost of utilities as part of your monthly rental budget. This cost can be driven up by the constant use of air conditioning, which is a necessity in Egypt’s hot climate.

Renting Expat Accommodation in Egypt


Cost of transport in Egypt

The cost of transport in Egypt is a mixed bag. New car prices are high, even compared to Europe or North America, and petrol prices can spike from time to time. Public transport in Egypt, by contrast, is attractively priced, but may not offer the convenience and comfort of a personal vehicle.

Taxis are affordable and you can try to negotiate fares, although expats might not always get the local price. Many people use ride-hailing apps, which show prices upfront and skip the need to bargain. Overall, driving is cheaper here than in Western countries.

Transport and Driving in Egypt


Cost of groceries in Egypt

The cost of groceries in Egypt can consume as much or as little of your household budget as your lifestyle demands. Cooking at home with local ingredients, eating out locally a few times a month, and steering clear of fine dining restaurants will allow a comfortable standard of living on a reasonable budget.

Local goods are decently priced, but imported products are costly and should be avoided if possible. You can also visit local bazaars and markets to find inexpensive local goods.


Cost of entertainment and eating out in Egypt

The cost of entertainment and eating out in Egypt spans a wide range, from free street markets to lavish Nile dinner cruises. Many of the country’s attractions remain inexpensive to visit. Traditional bazaars like Khan el Khalili are free to wander, and most historic sites and museums charge entry fees that are modest by international standards.

Football (soccer) is a national pastime, and other sports are also very popular. Scuba diving and other water sports draw visitors and expats to the Red Sea coast.

Eating at local restaurants and street food stalls is very affordable compared to other countries. There are also many fine dining options and international cuisines, but you will pay much more for an upscale meal.


Cost of education in Egypt

The biggest line item in many expat budgets is the cost of education in Egypt. Public schools are free, but most expat parents prefer international schools. These schools tend to offer familiar curricula and high teaching standards at the cost of high fees, so they may not be suitable for those on a budget or those whose salary packages don’t include an education allowance.

Some of these schools offer flexible payment options and scholarships, so parents are advised to look into these options. International schools often pair strong academics with a broad extracurricular programme, justifying the costs for many parents.

Education and Schools in Egypt


Cost of healthcare in Egypt

Routine medical care is affordable, but the cost of healthcare in Egypt rises sharply for specialist treatment and hospitalisation. Public healthcare is available to residents, although the quality of services may not match what you are accustomed to. Most expats and many locals opt for private healthcare. You can pay out of pocket, but costs can add up quickly.

For this reason, private health insurance is recommended. Ideally, your policy should include medical evacuation to a country with stronger facilities, in case of an emergency or major surgery. The cost of health insurance will vary based on your age, lifestyle habits, and health status.

Healthcare in Egypt


Cost of living in Egypt chart

Prices are listed in Egyptian pounds (EGP) and may vary depending on the product and service provider. The list below shows average prices for Cairo in May 2026.

Accommodation (monthly rent)
One-bedroom apartment in the city centreEGP 11,000
One-bedroom apartment outside the city centreEGP 8,500
Three-bedroom apartment in the city centreEGP 25,000
Three-bedroom apartment outside the city centreEGP 15,700
Shopping
Eggs (dozen)EGP 70
Milk (1 litre)EGP 50
Rice (1kg)EGP 40
Loaf of white breadEGP 35
Chicken breasts (1kg)EGP 250
Cheese (500g)EGP 110
Eating out
Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurantEGP 1,500
Big Mac MealEGP 300
Coca-Cola (330ml)EGP 20
CappuccinoEGP 95
Local draft beer (500ml)EGP 85
Utilities
Mobile phone monthly plan with calls and dataEGP 380
Internet (uncapped ADSL or cable – average per month)EGP 600
Basic utilities (average per month for a standard household)EGP 1,400
Transport
Taxi rate (per kilometre)EGP 20
Bus/train fare in the city centreEGP 18
Gasoline/petrol (per litre)EGP 22