Living in Los Angeles as an expat

Moving to Los Angeles is a dream for many – the vast metropolis boasts awe-inspiring semidesert landscapes fringed by pristine, seemingly endless beaches. These golden beaches, along with the city's beautifully manicured people who populate them, project the glamorous LA culture that resonates worldwide. 

LA is a big city with an even bigger personality. The City of Angels is California's largest city and is home to Hollywood, trendy restaurants, and vibrant nightlife, delivering cutting-edge entertainment.

Working in Los Angeles

Los Angeles has a diverse business community, with industries spanning nearly every sector of America's economy and reaching overseas markets. Entertainment, technology, and tourism are the city's primary sectors. While the business culture in LA might be more relaxed than you would find in cities along the East Coast, those moving to the city for job opportunities will notice that working in Los Angeles can be competitive.

Working in Los Angeles
Doing Business in the USA

Lifestyle in Los Angeles

The lifestyle in Los Angeles is glamorous, diverse, and enchanting. As the home of Hollywood, the city thrives on energy and creativity, offering newcomers a dynamic metropolitan experience.

Shopping is a major draw, with everything from luxury boutiques and concept stores to quirky markets and antique shops. Dining is equally varied, ranging from tasty street food to high-end cuisine, reflecting LA’s multicultural character. Nightlife is world-famous, with hotspots like the Sunset Strip and Hollywood Boulevard hosting iconic clubs, lounges, and live music venues.

Los Angeles boasts an enviable selection of leisure options, ranging from theme and amusement parks to beaches and hiking trails. The result is a lifestyle that blends entertainment, diversity, and recreation in a way few cities can match.

Lifestyle in Los Angeles

Finding accommodation in Los Angeles

With countless neighbourhoods spread across the vast metropolitan area, choosing accommodation in Los Angeles often comes down to proximity to work and school, as traffic congestion can make commuting challenging. Accommodation options are diverse, ranging from compact apartments and suburban family homes to hillside mansions and beachfront properties. Both furnished and unfurnished rentals are widely available, with short-term lets also common. 

Selecting the right neighbourhood can be tricky, with factors such as cost, crime rates, schools, and location within the city all playing a role. Real estate agents and relocation companies are valuable resources – they can help you navigate the market and secure suitable housing.

Renting in Los Angeles isn't as competitive as in cities like New York, and you're likely to find a place that fits your needs, though properties can be snapped up quickly. Utilities like water and refuse can be included in the rent, but tenants typically need to cover gas, electricity, internet, and cable.

Renting Accommodation in Los Angeles
Best (and Worst) Areas and Suburbs in Los Angeles

Cost of living in Los Angeles

Living the high life in LA comes at a price. The cost of living in Los Angeles is among the highest in the US and is expensive even by global standards. Accommodation, healthcare, and driving are among the biggest expenses, and with the city's endless entertainment options, it's easy to spend more than you initially intended. Fortunately, public transport is cheap, offering a respite from the high costs. Still, securing a good salary is essential, as is careful budgeting to make the most of life in the City of Angels.

Cost of Living in Los Angeles

Living in Los Angeles with children

You'll have plenty to look forward to when living in Los Angeles with children. Museums, aquariums, parks, playgrounds, and amusement centres are scattered across the city, ensuring kids have no shortage of things to see and do. Weekend outings often include trips to the beach or one of the many theme parks in the wider region – family entertainment in LA is easy to come by.

There's a wide range of hospitals and medical facilities in Los Angeles that cater to all needs. As in the rest of the US, there is no free healthcare, so new arrivals should secure comprehensive health insurance to cover the high costs of medical care for themselves and their children.

Hospitals in Los Angeles
Understanding Health Insurance in the USA

Finding a school in Los Angeles

Finding a school in Los Angeles shouldn't be too difficult. The city is located in the USA's second-largest school district. Free public schools are assigned based on neighbourhood zoning and can be a great way to meet other families in the area, but quality can vary.

Prestigious charter and magnet schools also don't charge fees and are a highly sought-after option. Alternatively, you can send your children to a private or international school. The standard of education at these institutions is generally high, and your kids have the option of continuing with a familiar curriculum. The downside is the cost – these schools often charge hefty fees.

Education and Schools in Los Angeles

Getting around in Los Angeles

Getting around in Los Angeles isn't always easy. Public transport, in the form of metro trains and buses, is cheap and efficient, but coverage is limited given the city’s sprawl. For shorter trips, local DASH-Shuttles offer convenient connections in some key neighbourhoods. Despite the affordability of public transport, many residents still prefer the convenience and independence of owning a personal vehicle.

For LA residents, a car remains the most practical, and sometimes necessary, way to navigate daily life in the city. That being said, driving in Los Angeles can be quite the challenge – the city is infamous for its traffic congestion. High fuel, insurance, and parking costs add to the driving-related stress.

Getting Around in Los Angeles

Climate in Los Angeles

Los Angeles enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Sunshine is abundant year-round. Summer temperatures often climb to near 90°F (around 32°C), while winters are more moderate, with daytime highs averaging 68°F (20°C). Rainfall is generally limited to the winter months, and coastal breezes help keep conditions pleasant in the summer.

Weather Chart for Los Angeles

Los Angeles attracts expats and Americans in droves, all wanting to experience a bit of California magic and Hollywood glamour. Freshly arrived residents open to the full LA experience are bound to find their place in this dazzling city.

The weather in Los Angeles is generally pleasant, thanks to the city's Mediterranean climate. Summers in LA are warm and dry, with coastal highs of 74°F (23°C), while inland temperatures can rise to well over 90°F (32°C). During the dry season, smog can often accumulate in low-lying areas on still days.

Winters in Los Angeles can be cool and wet, with temperatures ranging from 48°F (9°C) to 68°F (20°C). This time of year also often brings the warm, dry Santa Ana wind from the northeast, which can push winter temperatures as high as 86 °F (30°C).

There are many pros and cons of moving to Los Angeles – LA is a sprawling metropolis and an iconic travel destination. The city is home to nearly four million residents with an extremely broad range of interests and preferences. Outdoorsy people can experience everything from its pleasant Mediterranean climate and famous beaches to its rugged mountains and enchanting deserts. But LA is perhaps best known for the glitz and glamour of Hollywood and the entertainment industry, which is considered unrivalled worldwide.

Accommodation in Los Angeles

+ PRO: Wide range of options

Los Angeles offers a diverse array of accommodation options to suit any preference and lifestyle. From luxurious apartments in downtown LA to cosy bungalows in quieter neighbourhoods like Echo Park or Silver Lake, there's something for everyone. The city's vast size means you can choose between the bustling city centre, serene beachfront properties, or the more laid-back suburban life, each offering its unique perks and amenities.

- CON: Accommodation is expensive

Accommodation costs in Los Angeles are significantly higher than in many other parts of the United States. The high demand for housing in popular areas drives up rent and purchase prices, making it challenging for newcomers to find affordable housing. Budgeting carefully and being flexible with your location choice can help mitigate this, but be prepared for the reality of higher housing costs.

+ PRO: Investment opportunities

The Los Angeles property market has historically shown strong growth, making it an attractive option for property investors. Whether you're looking to buy a property as a long-term investment or considering buying to let, LA's housing market offers potential for capital appreciation, especially in up-and-coming neighbourhoods. Conducting thorough research and consulting a real estate expert can uncover some promising opportunities.

Best Areas and Suburbs in Los Angeles
Renting Accommodation in Los Angeles

Lifestyle in Los Angeles

+ PRO: Progressive and diverse culture

Los Angeles is known for its progressive thinking, with a diverse population to match. The city's people are constantly at the forefront of social issues like climate change, LGBTQ+ rights, and cannabis legalisation. 

The mix of cultures in the city also brings with it a vibrant, diverse and high-quality food scene, with specific neighbourhoods providing a wide selection of ethnic food options, from Ethiopian, Japanese, and Persian to good old-fashioned American diners.

+ PRO: The great outdoors

The hot weather means Los Angeles is perfect for nature enthusiasts who can enjoy the city's offerings of gorgeous mountains, beaches, and deserts year round. For those who want to ease into their outdoor routine, a relaxing day at Griffith Park in the Santa Monica Mountains would be perfect, and there are also luxurious hot springs in the city and surrounding areas.

LA's beaches speak for themselves, with famous spots like Malibu, Long Beach, and Venice Beach all waiting to be explored. The city is also synonymous with surfing, with Topanga, Hermosa, and Manhattan beaches all boasting world-famous breaks.

- CON: The city can feel overwhelming

Los Angeles is one of the largest cities in the United States and covers a huge area. The geographical vastness is equalled by the spread of cultural offerings. In LA, it can be difficult to see the forest because of the trees – finding a community that suits you isn't always easy. Having some established connections in the city can help. Lean on any local friends you have to feel settled more quickly.

Lifestyle in Los Angeles

Cost of living in Los Angeles

- CON: LA is extremely expensive

California, as a whole, is a pricey state to live in, and LA is no exception. Fast food, alcoholic beverages, and accommodation and fuel prices are all high. Steep fuel prices are even more of an issue, considering the large amount of driving involved in traversing the incredibly spread-out city.

+ PRO: Public transport is cheap

The cost of public transport in Los Angeles is a welcome respite from the high cost of living. Those who use metro trains and buses regularly benefit from capped fares – when you reach the daily or weekly limit, you won't have to pay for any subsequent trips.

Cost of Living in Los Angeles

Getting around in Los Angeles

- CON: Significant traffic congestion

Los Angeles is potentially just as renowned for its traffic as it is for being a celebrity hotspot. Indeed, congestion becomes a part of daily life when living in the City of Angels, with many residents spending north of 100 hours a year in traffic jams. Drivers can also forget about easy parking, as spaces are extremely limited.

- CON: Public transport reach isn't comprehensive

The coverage of the public transport system in LA could be better; much of this stems from a lack of demand, as the vast majority of commuters drive. While there are plans in the works to expand the Los Angeles Metro Rail System, new arrivals should not expect relief from car dependency any time soon.

+ PRO: Cycling and walking infrastructure is growing

LA is ranked among the top 10 most walkable cities in the USA. Walking and cycling are feasible ways of getting around in Los Angeles, although doing so largely depends on whether you're lucky enough to stay close to your workplace. For those interested in the recreational side of cycling, there are plenty of bike-rental services operating in the city.

Getting Around in Los Angeles

Working in Los Angeles

+ PRO: Diverse job market

Opportunities can be found in nearly every sector for those looking to work in Los Angeles. Vacancies abound in everything from IT to logistics, though the city's main draw lies in its entertainment, fashion, and service industries. Start-ups are well supported, and those in hospitality also enjoy competitive salaries.

- CON: High competition for jobs

While business is booming and there is a rich array of employers, the city also has one of the most competitive job markets in the country. This professional cut and thrust means newcomers must be prepared to work hard to grow in their careers. Getting a job in the first place might be pretty straightforward, but climbing to the higher salary echelons requires graft.

Working in Los Angeles

Education in Los Angeles

+ PRO: Broad selection of schooling options

If you're moving to Los Angeles with children, you'll benefit from a vast range of schooling options. There are plenty of free-to-attend public schools, including renowned charter and magnet schools. Private schools with alternative or religious teaching methodologies are also available. International schools that offer, among other curricula, the International Baccalaureate (IB), British, and French systems round off LA's schooling options.

Education and Schools in Los Angeles

Weather in Los Angeles

+ PRO: Pleasant climate

The sunny skies of California mean the weather in Los Angeles is generally lovely, making its scenic beauty even more of a pleasure to live in. While the temperatures can get quite high, it's typically comfortably warm. With its Mediterranean climate, LA's summers are hot and dry, while winters tend to be colder and wetter.

California is often credited as the USA's most fertile ground for innovation, and LA, alongside San Francisco, is one of the primary driving forces behind the state's spirit of ingenuity and sense of creativity. If you're considering working in Los Angeles, you'll find yourself at the heart of a well-oiled manufacturing machine and amidst one of the world's busiest ports.

Job market in Los Angeles

The city's economy is exceptionally diverse, but due to its impressive population – the second highest in the country – the varied nature of business in LA doesn't always equate with job opportunities.

First and foremost, Los Angeles is typically considered synonymous with the entertainment industry. For decades, the allure of Hollywood has nudged both local and foreign migrants alike to abandon nine-to-five jobs in favour of moving to LA to follow their dreams of stardom. Needless to say, not everyone achieves their dream of fame in LA, but as a hub of creative industries, the city may offer satisfying and exciting career development opportunities in related fields.

The glamorous, star-studded city also attracts holidaymakers in droves, and the tourism industry is one of LA's strongest.

Other major contributors to the city's economy are business services and international trade. Additionally, if you have a background in finance, you'll find a large representation of foreign banks and corporations in the metropolis, and an intra-company transfer may, in fact, be the easiest way to pursue employment in LA.

Aside from opportunities in these sectors, the Los Angeles working world is becoming increasingly technology-driven, with some dubbing the city the 'Silicon Beach'. Information technology, biomedical technology, and environmental technology are dominating the new economy. You're more likely to find a job in the city with specialised skills in these areas.

Finding a job in Los Angeles

Finding a job before moving to Los Angeles is generally a good idea and takes away some of the uncertainty that comes with relocating. Many jobs in Los Angeles can be found on online career portals. Networking is also a fantastic way to find a job in Los Angeles, and thanks to the access afforded by social media, you can even start sending queries and making contacts before making the big move.

If you're moving from outside the USA, you'll need to obtain a work permit to be legally employed in LA.

Work Permits for the USA

Useful links

• Los Angeles Times Jobs
• California Employment Development Department – CalJOBS
• DiversityJobs
• LAcareers.com

Work culture in Los Angeles

As a creative hub, Los Angeles has a work culture that is fairly laid back in both attitude and dress, especially compared to East Coast business norms. While suits are certainly not necessary, appearance is still important among the image-conscious locals, and good grooming is key.

Many companies have fairly flat structures, especially in the tech industry, and employees are treated as valuable assets. Socialising after a day at the office is common. Hard work is expected, but plenty of workplace perks are offered as well. Despite this casual and open culture, a competitive atmosphere is also present among coworkers.

Business Culture in the USA

The cost of living in Los Angeles is among the highest in the US. Los Angeles is also considered one of the pricier cities in the world, largely due to high housing costs and general living expenses. If you’re moving to Los Angeles, it’s important to ensure that your salary or relocation package is sufficient to offset the high cost of living.

Cost of accommodation in Los Angeles

The cost of accommodation in Los Angeles is likely to be your largest expense, though exactly how much you pay will vary greatly depending on where you choose to live. Much of the accommodation available in Los Angeles tends to be on the luxurious end of the spectrum and priced accordingly.

Many younger new arrivals opt to live in less established neighbourhoods, as accommodation in these areas tends to be more affordable. There are also lots of house share accommodation options available, which allow you to save money by sharing household expenses.

Monthly bills for electricity, water, and gas tend to be higher than the US average, so it is worth setting aside a buffer for utilities.

Finding Accommodation in Los Angeles 
Best Neighbourhoods in Los Angeles

Cost of transport in Los Angeles

The cost of transport in Los Angeles is shaped by the fact that most people opt to drive their own car, and the expense of a private vehicle is something you should budget for. You will also need to budget for the costs of maintaining a vehicle, including car insurance, parking fees, and fuel.

Los Angeles does have a public transport network of buses and metro rail lines, and it is expanding; new subway and light rail extensions are either fully operational or in the process of being expanded. The system does not yet cover every neighbourhood, but it is a cost-effective option for getting around denser parts of the city.

Getting Around in Los Angeles

Cost of groceries in Los Angeles

The cost of groceries in Los Angeles tends to run higher than the national average, and residents face genuine challenges when it comes to managing their food bills. The city’s diverse population contributes to a wide variety of food options. Many residents shop at local farmers’ markets and community-supported agriculture (CSA) programmes, which can offer good value for fresh seasonal produce.

Cost of entertainment and eating out in Los Angeles

The cost of entertainment and eating out in Los Angeles is primarily affected by your lifestyle choices. There’s no shortage of entertainment options in Los Angeles, but being out and about in the city doesn’t come cheap.

LA has a wealth of dining options, and there will be plenty of opportunities to try eclectic new cuisines. Eating out in the city can become expensive, though, so if you’re on a budget, you will have to plan accordingly. Still, you can find cheap eats at local haunts around the city; you’ll just need to spend some time exploring and asking around to find them.

Many residents take advantage of the city’s outdoor lifestyle. Hiking and beach outings are budget-friendly ways to enjoy LA without spending much.

Lifestyle, Events, and Attractions in Los Angeles

Cost of education in Los Angeles

The cost of education in Los Angeles varies widely, and many newly arrived families choose to send their children to private or international schools. While you can access LA public schools at no cost, you might opt to bypass this option in favour of sending your children to an international school, where they can continue with their home-country curriculum.

Although this may be the most seamless option, it will almost certainly be the most expensive. That said, international schools generally offer globally recognised curricula and a broad range of extracurricular activities. Most parents find that the educational standards justify the cost.

When it comes to public schools, charter and magnet schools are good options, but competition for places can be tough, and many operate with long waiting lists. Once this hurdle is overcome, though, you won’t have to worry about paying school fees.

Education and Schools in Los Angeles

Cost of healthcare in Los Angeles

The cost of healthcare in Los Angeles runs high, and for good reason; the city has some of the most advanced medical facilities in the US. To avoid high out-of-pocket expenses, a comprehensive health insurance policy is a must.

The cost of your health insurance policy will depend on several factors, including your age, number of dependents, your chosen level of coverage, and lifestyle habits. Some new arrivals will be fortunate enough to have their employer cover their health insurance, in full or in part, significantly reducing their cost of living in Los Angeles.

Healthcare in Los Angeles 
Understanding Health Insurance in the USA

Cost of living in Los Angeles chart

Prices are listed in US dollars (USD) and may vary depending on the product and service provider. The list below shows average prices for Los Angeles in June 2026.

While most large cities in the US tend to grow in height, with office and apartment buildings soaring skywards, Los Angeles has grown in reach instead. Scores of unique neighbourhoods and eclectic communities spread out from its centre. Due to its extensive area, the best place to find accommodation in Los Angeles largely depends on proximity to your workplace, as congestion can lead to treacherous commutes.

Most new arrivals to LA opt to rent property rather than buy – there are some rent-controlled apartments in LA, where yearly increases are limited to a certain percentage. This can be a great help in keeping costs down in a city that, by and large, is expensive to live in.

Areas and suburbs in Los Angeles

For families, Pasadena and San Fernando Valley offer a blend of suburban tranquillity, quality education, and accessible amenities, making them top picks for those prioritising a balanced lifestyle. Pasadena charms with its pedestrian-friendly Old Town and cultural institutions, while the Valley caters to those seeking a mix of shopping, dining, and entertainment options.

The young and hip are drawn to Silver Lake and Culver City, where the vibe is electric, and creativity flows. Silver Lake, with its art scene and coffee culture, is a magnet for creatives, while Culver City's dynamic developments make it a hotspot for those who thrive on innovation. For those seeking luxury and the high life, Beverly Hills and West Hollywood stand out.

Best (and Worst) Neighbourhoods in Los Angeles

Types of accommodation in Los Angeles

As one of the most populous cities in America, LA has a large and varied assortment of accommodation options available to suit almost any budget and personal preference. Minute apartments, massive hillside mansions, beachfront palaces and typical two-storey brick American homes are all on offer in the city and surrounds. Both furnished and unfurnished housing, as well as short lets, are readily available. 

In a metropolis that considers shopping and interior design staples of a good life, there are plenty of places to find and buy furniture if you decide on unfurnished accommodation.

Finding accommodation in Los Angeles

Choosing a neighbourhood can be dizzying in a city with so many areas and suburbs. Proximity to your workplace is generally a priority when choosing housing, while other considerations include cost, local crime rates, proximity to school (if applicable), and the demographics of the surrounding community.

Once you've narrowed down which neighbourhoods align with your personal preferences, it's best to hire a real estate agent to find accommodation. They're familiar with their area and can better assess which housing options suit your individual needs. Relocation companies also frequently offer house-hunting services as part of their packages – they can help shortlist properties and streamline the rental process.

Alternatively, online listings are also good resources for finding housing. Zillow and Zumper are key property portals, and Westside Rentals provides a more curated experience. On the other end of the spectrum, Craigslist offers some hidden gems for the discerning buyer.

Useful links

• Zillow Los Angeles Rentals
• Zumper LA Apartments for Rent
• Westside Rentals California
• Craigslist LA Housing

Renting accommodation in Los Angeles

While renting accommodation in Los Angeles is becoming increasingly expensive, the rental markets are still not quite as competitive as those of New York City and Boston. Those looking for rental accommodation in Los Angeles should find plenty of options available to them, though they can be snapped up quickly.

Making an application

In Los Angeles, prospective tenants are generally required to complete a rental application form provided by the landlord or property manager. You'll need to submit proof of identity, proof of income, and references from previous landlords. Paying an application fee is normal. It typically covers the cost of credit and background checks.

Leases

Most leases in Los Angeles are for a fixed term, most commonly one year. Those dealing with the landlord directly, however, may be able to negotiate a shorter lease. If the lease does not specify a duration, the rental period is generally determined by the frequency of rent payments, such as monthly or weekly.

Deposits and fees

In Los Angeles, you'll usually be required to pay a security deposit, often equal to one month’s rent, along with the first month’s rent upfront. In some cases, the last month’s rent may also need to be paid in advance. While tenants can try to negotiate these terms, the competitive rental market in Los Angeles means that flexibility on deposits and fees is not always available.

Terminating the lease

Leases in LA can be terminated early, but tenants need to give written notice well in advance and may be responsible for the remaining rent. For month‑to‑month agreements, tenants and landlords typically need to give at least 30 days’ notice. For leases that conclude naturally, landlords are required by California law to return the security deposit within 21 days, minus any lawful deductions for breakages or repairs.

Renting Accommodation in the USA

Utilities in Los Angeles

If renting in Los Angeles, accommodation normally includes the cost of water and refuse services, though this isn't always the case. The costs of gas and electricity, on the other hand, are almost always the tenant's responsibility.

The tenant also pays for extras like internet, cable television, and telephone lines. Some complexes may charge extra for off-street or undercover parking.

Electricity and water

The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) plays a crucial role in ensuring residents have access to essential utilities. As the largest municipal utility in the country, LADWP provides both electricity and water. You can set up an account online, in person, or over the phone, and you'll need to provide basic personal information and property details. Services are often up and running in one day.

Paying for these services is made convenient with multiple payment options, including online, via automatic bank drafts, or in person at a customer service centre. The cost of electricity varies, influenced by factors such as time of day, season, and the choice between tiered and time-of-use rate plans. 

Despite Los Angeles' arid climate, LADWP ensures the supply of water is robust and reliable, drawing from a mix of surface, groundwater, and recycled sources. The quality of tap water in Los Angeles is high, meeting or exceeding all regulatory standards.

Gas

The warmth of homes and the success of many businesses in Los Angeles rely heavily on natural gas, piped directly into the city by the Southern California Gas Company (SoCalGas). This vital utility powers everything from residential heating and cooking appliances to commercial and industrial operations, underpinning the energy needs of America's second-largest city.

SoCalGas provides a seamless experience with various payment options to suit every preference, including online transactions, automatic bank drafts, or in-person visits to a customer service centre. Importantly, a deposit may be required to initiate service, with the amount varying based on credit.

Bins and recycling

Navigating the intricacies of recycling and waste management in Los Angeles is made easier with a trio of bins at your disposal. The city's commitment to environmental stewardship is reflected in its colour-coded bin system: blue bins for recyclables such as paper, glass, and plastic; green bins dedicated to yard waste; and black bins for general waste.

As part of the city's progressive approach to waste management, the Bureau of Sanitation has laid plans to significantly expand food waste recycling to serve over 180,000 homes. This initiative is complemented by composting solutions available to both residents and businesses, with home pick-up services offered for a nominal fee.

Useful links

• Los Angeles Department of Water and Power
• Southern California Gas Company
• City of Los Angeles Trash Pick-Up & Drop-Off Info

The best places to live in Los Angeles

Most areas and suburbs in Los Angeles have carved out their own niche and come with their own sense of identity, character, and atmosphere. With an overwhelming array of options, house hunting in LA can be harrowing, but with a little patience, you're sure to find an area that ticks all of your boxes.

Here are some recommended neighbourhoods in Los Angeles.

Family-friendly areas in Los Angeles

Pasadena

Just 10 miles (16 km) from the city centre, Pasadena offers families easy access to highways while still allowing them to maintain the leisurely lifestyle most typically associated with Southern California. Old Town Pasadena presents residents with a pedestrian-friendly centre where an assortment of bars, boutiques, cafés, and restaurants cluster together. Charming neighbourhoods populated with quaint California bungalows sit beside good-quality schools, cultural institutions and top-notch universities.

San Fernando Valley

Often referred to simply as 'the Valley', this large area of LA is a seemingly endless sprawl of affluent suburbs and malls. Boasting both Ventura Boulevard, an expansive strip of shopping, dining, and entertainment options, and Universal Studios Hollywood – arguably the broker of the world's most famous movie magic – families with children will find little beyond their reach in this area of town.

Education and Schools in Los Angeles

Beachside living in Los Angeles

Venice Beach

The edgier cousin of Santa Monica and Malibu, Venice Beach's beachside community is considered slightly more bohemian. The iconic boardwalk offers residents a prime people-watching and exercise platform, but it can be dangerous at night. This is a great area for young artsy couples or beach bodies looking for an easygoing neighbourhood with plenty of eclectic entertainment on offer.

Santa Monica

This popular beach community marries all the characteristics of an urban centre with the beauty of a seaside destination. With a cost of living lower than Malibu's and a more restrained character than that of Venice Beach, Santa Monica is a suitable option for middle-income newcomers. The fresh ocean air and the famed Third Street Promenade – a pedestrian-only entertainment, dining, and shopping venue – make this a great pick.

Cost of Living in Los Angeles

Young and hip areas in Los Angeles

Culver City

An up-and-coming neighbourhood with all the energy and buzz of a big city packed into a small town, Culver City is increasingly being called home by a young, diverse crowd of residents. Constantly evolving and developing, there's always something new and exciting going on in Culver City.

Silver Lake

This hilly neighbourhood acts as a point of congregation for throngs of creatives. Countless coffee bars, art galleries, and ethnic restaurants may entice those new arrivals of artistic inclination, while the area's large reservoir proves an attractive asset for those with dogs or those who fancy a bit of greenery.

Luxury living in Los Angeles

Beverly Hills

Beverly Hills is one of the wealthiest areas of Los Angeles, and unsurprisingly, one of the quietest and safest. Many of Hollywood's megastars play house behind the perfectly manicured hedges. The area is also renowned for its ritzy shopping options, most notably the famed Rodeo Drive. Those with big dreams of settling down in this area will need a super-sized budget to match.

West Hollywood

The home of Sunset Strip, West Hollywood, is an upscale area that is less expensive than Beverly Hills but still offers luxury. The area is known to be clean and safe, and many young families are beginning to flock to this neighbourhood. West Hollywood is known as a walkable area with fantastic furniture stores, restaurants, and boutique retail outlets.

Healthcare in Los Angeles is particularly advanced, and the city is home to some of the best hospitals in the USA. Such high-quality care, however, does not come without a price. Services are extremely expensive, so it's vital to invest in comprehensive private health insurance to get the best treatment. You can find some excellent specialists in the city, and private hospitals tend to have short waiting times.

Below is a list of recommended hospitals in Los Angeles.

Hospitals in Los Angeles

Dignity Health – California Hospital Medical Center

Website: www.commonspirit.org
Address: 1401 South Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90015

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles

Website: www.cedars-sinai.edu
Address: 8700 Beverly Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Website: www.chla.org
Address: 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027

Keck Hospital of USC

Website: www.keckmedicine.org
Address: 1500 San Pablo Street, Los Angeles, CA 90033

Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center

Website: www.uclahealth.org
Address: 757 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095

As a parent, you'll have plenty of options when it comes to schools and education in Los Angeles. Both the quality and cost of these options vary greatly, and you should conduct thorough research before choosing a school.

On the whole, the city's private schools have a better reputation than their public counterparts, but it's important to remember that considerable variations exist among schools in both sectors. Reputation only counts for so much, and often doesn't whole picture.

Before enrolling your child at a particular school, calling the principal to ask for a tour of the school and a class visit is a good idea. Once you visit a school, you'll be able to gauge its suitability for yourself by judging things like class size, the types of resources available, and the programmes offered.

Public schools in Los Angeles

Historically, the Los Angeles Unified School District has struggled with high dropout rates, underfunding, and overcrowding. In recent times, the situation has begun to improve, making LA's public schools well worth considering today.

Two major advantages of public schooling are the cost (tuition is free) and the zoning regulations that require children to attend a school close to home. This means your child will interact with peers from their own neighbourhood. It's common for many parents to choose a neighbourhood based on its proximity to their preferred school.

Furthermore, if you're seeking immersion into local Los Angeles culture for your child, the public school system allows them to interact with a wider, more varied, and more representative group of LA kids.

Charter schools

Charter schools in the USA are free-to-attend non-profit institutions that receive less public funding than regular public schools and instead receive additional funding from private sources. They enjoy more freedom in teaching methods than state schools and are often considered a better alternative.

There are a number of charter schools in LA. Due to high demand, many schools operate admission lotteries to ensure the allocation of places is fair.

Magnet schools

If your child is gifted in a particular area, a magnet school in LA could be a suitable option. There are numerous magnet schools to select from in LA, each institution geared towards students pursuing careers in specific fields such as languages, sciences, and the arts. 

Admission criteria can vary depending on the school's specialisation. For instance, music students usually need to partake in an audition. Not all magnet schools require admissions testing; in such cases, lotteries are used to place students.

Useful links

• Los Angeles Unified School District Official Website
• Niche.com – List of Magnet Schools in Los Angeles County

Private schools in Los Angeles

Private schools are funded by tuition and governing bodies rather than the US government. This allows teachers the freedom to customise their curricula and teaching styles, which can range from alternative to conservative and strict. Private schooling in Los Angeles is pricey – fees are higher than the national average, but the standard of education is elevated.

Choosing an appropriate private school is crucial and depends on several factors. It's important to remember that the competition for places in top private schools is incredibly stiff, often forcing parents to navigate limited space and selective entrance requirements. Additionally, many private schools in Los Angeles are religious (often Catholic) institutions. These schools are typically cheaper than non-religious schools but may have attendance restrictions.

International schools in Los Angeles

There are also a number of international schools in Los Angeles, allowing your child to continue the curriculum they started in their home country. Most expats in LA find it unnecessary to send their children to an international school, as they can receive a good education at a lower cost at a quality public or private school.

Still, the option of an international school is well worth exploring, especially if you don't intend to stay in Los Angeles for a long period of time. International schools generally allow expat students to transition to life in LA with minimal disruption to their education. It's also a great way for both you and your child to meet similar families with shared experiences of relocation and living abroad.

The best international schools in Los Angeles offer a comprehensive education with curricula that include the International Baccalaureate (IB), British, and French systems. These institutions cater to a diverse student body, providing a global perspective and individualised attention to foster academic excellence.

Schools like The International School of Los Angeles (LILA) provide immersive language programs and preparation for the IB Diploma, ensuring students are well-equipped for global opportunities. Other schools, such as Le Lycée Français de Los Angeles, offer bilingual education in French and English, boasting significant cultural diversity and high academic standards.

Useful links

• International School of Los Angeles (LILA)
• Le Lycée Français de Los Angeles
• Village School Los Angeles 

Special educational needs in Los Angeles

The Los Angeles Unified School District offers a robust special-needs programme through the Division of Special Education.

More than a third of children with special educational needs in the district have a Specific Learning Disability (SLD) diagnosis. Speech and Language Impairment (SLI) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnoses each account for around 20 percent of students with special needs. Many mainstream schools can accommodate these students with extra support and resources. Particularly severe cases and conditions requiring more intensive care may instead be enrolled in specialised resource centres and special schools.

International schools often provide support for students who need it, especially for mild learning disabilities or language proficiency, usually at an additional cost. The degree of support and the conditions catered for vary widely, so it's best to confirm with the school.

Useful links

• LAUSD Division of Special Education
• The Help Group

Tutors in Los Angeles

For families new to LA, tutors can be an immensely helpful resource, especially for those coming from overseas. Tutors can help build English proficiency where needed or maintain your child's mother tongue if they're being taught in another language full-time. These services offer tailored instruction across a wide range of subjects and grades, including test preparation for SAT, ACT, and ISEE exams.

Adjusting to a new city also means adjusting to a new curriculum, and catching up can be tough. Tutoring can ease this process, with specialised assistance available for difficult subjects like maths or science. Additionally, teenagers preparing for graduation can benefit greatly from exam prep with a tutor.

Providers like Teachers Who Tutor LA and 310 Tutors focus on individualised approaches, ensuring that learning is both effective and engaging. Varsity Tutors is known for its flexibility, catering to busy schedules and diverse educational needs. For a broad selection of tutors, platforms like Care.com present various options, making it easier to find the perfect match for your child’s learning style.

Useful links

• Teachers Who Tutor LA
• 310 Tutors
• Varsity Tutors
• Care.com: Tutors in Los Angeles

The lifestyle in Los Angeles is a major draw for people from the US and the wider world. Home to Hollywood and a massive contingent of the world’s celebrities, the City of Angels is one of the USA's largest and most dynamic metropolitan areas.

With its emphasis on an energetic, healthy, and clean-living lifestyle, LA is becoming an increasingly attractive city, but if you're looking to make the move, best be prepared to splash out, as LA’s high-profile sun and fun come at a price. Los Angeles is renowned for its shopping, nightlife, and restaurants and features an impressive variety of entertainment venues, world-class sports facilities, and spas.

Shopping in Los Angeles

Los Angeles is a renowned shopping destination, offering everything from concept stores selling ultra-premium brands to cozy antiques shops and quirky markets. If you're looking for all the big designer labels, such as Versace and Louis Vuitton, hit the iconic Rodeo Drive, where you may even brush shoulders with a celebrity or two. On the other hand, the Venice Boardwalk is an excellent place to pick up arty items and anything unusual.

For great bargains, head to Ontario Mills; for big-name brands at substantial discounts, have a look at Desert Hills Premium Outlets; or mingle, browse, and pick through an eclectic selection at the Rose Bowl Flea Market.

Nightlife and eating out in Los Angeles

Catering to every taste and budget under the sun, the vast variety of restaurants in Los Angeles is second to none. With everything from delicious Mexican food at street-side vendors to haute cuisine in the city’s finest eateries, there’s something to suit every palate, and you will find Los Angeles places a tremendous emphasis on fusion foods.

West Hollywood is where the swish and celebrity-owned LA restaurants can be found, but these tend to be outrageously priced. Pasadena offers some great eateries, as does Wilshire Boulevard in Beverly Hills, and downtown LA.

LA’s nightlife is world-renowned, and with global hot spots such as Sunset Strip and Hollywood Boulevard, you'll have some of the world’s best clubs, pubs, and lounges right on your doorstep.

You'll be pleased to know that something is happening somewhere on any given night, and a dazzling party, often star-studded, can be found in almost every corner of town.

Sports and outdoor activities in Los Angeles

Los Angeles has several world-famous sports teams, including the LA Dodgers and the LA Lakers. College sports are also prominent on the city’s sporting calendar, with teams such as the UCLA Bruins and USC Trojans commanding a large support base. Don’t miss out on catching a football or baseball game at one of LA’s major sporting venues, such as the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum or the Crypto.com Arena.

Gyms

As befitting a dense urban jungle with variable air quality, indoor exercise is hugely popular. There are numerous gym chains, such as the world-famous Gold’s Gym, which prides itself on its wide reach, skilled instructors and good value for money.

Gym instructors and private trainers are an industry of their own in LA. Drawing on a qualified instructor’s motivational energy and technical advice can significantly help your journey to fitness and good health. However, word-of-mouth recommendations are essential when choosing a guru from the thousands available online.

Outdoor exercise

Los Angeles has plenty of natural, open spaces. If you are willing to drive a little way out of town, there are mountain bike paths and jogging trails in the Santa Monica Mountains and the San Gabriel Mountains.

Closer to town, the Marvin Braude Bike Trail is popular among cyclists and joggers. It leads past Venice Beach, where you can enjoy the outdoor weightlifting complex known as Muscle Beach Venice if you're looking for both a tan and a workout.

Kids and family in Los Angeles

Regarding theme and amusement parks, the wider LA area has one of the most enviable selections of any metropolitan sprawl on the planet. Disneyland, Universal Studios, Six Flags Magic Mountain and Castle Park are all within easy reach – parents might want to consider buying a season pass for one or two of them, as they could save you a lot of money in the long run.

In a more creative vein, the Peach Tree Pottery facilitates lessons in a fun and friendly atmosphere, offering an excellent environment for children to make friends while engaging in educational and artistic pursuits.

The quintessentially American phenomenon of shopping malls is perhaps nowhere more celebrated than in LA, and ‘mall ratting’ remains a popular pastime for kids of all ages.

Best things to see and do in Los Angeles

If you're moving to Los Angeles, you will most likely be familiar with the city’s storied fame and starlit attractions. The immense scope of the city will soon become apparent to potential sightseers, and it follows that touristic endeavours are best tackled over a long period rather than in a single stretch.

The metropolis was initially separated into several towns, so attractions are spread far and wide without a true focal point. The traffic flow in LA is notorious for being among the most congested and troublesome in the country, so getting around can take quite some time.

Take the tour slowly, enjoy the ride, and spend some time on the city’s gorgeous beaches, under the spotlight in one of the famous movie production houses, or among the beautiful people in West LA.

Hollywood

Hollywood is the epicentre of the world’s entertainment and film industry. The looming white letters of the Hollywood hillside sign are a constant encouragement to explore some of the city’s landmark attractions, most of which are centred on the famous Hollywood Boulevard. Check out Grauman’s Chinese Theatre and the mile-long and literally star-studded Walk of Fame in front. The Hollywood Wax Museum and the Dolby Theatre are also worth visiting.

Universal Studios Hollywood

For film-transfixed fans, Universal Studios is an unforgettable experience. Visitors young and old will be transported through the dressing rooms of the stars and iconic backlot sets, as well as through staged shark attacks and monkey madness in homage to films like Jaws and King Kong. Alongside this breathtaking tram experience, the theme park portion of the site marries special effects and adrenaline-inspired adventures to keep you on the edge of your seat.

LA beaches

As famous as LA may be for the glitz and glamour of its film industry residents, it’s nearly as celebrated for the miles of sandy beach stretching up and down the Californian Pacific coastline. Numerous communities line the oceanfront, each with its own reputation and allure. Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice all claim their own unique sway, some more stately and others more indicative of the city’s underbelly, but all are worth a visit.

Grammy Museum

This is a must for all music lovers. Visitors to the museum can get lost in the interactive exhibits, which include everything from recording booths and behind-the-scenes tours to special items belonging to Grammy winners, including handwritten lyrics, outfits, and instruments.

Meeting people and making friends in Los Angeles

Meeting people and making friends in Los Angeles isn't difficult. Outdoor enthusiasts can join running clubs in Santa Monica and Venice, while amateur sports leagues are a great pick for those who enjoy everything from basketball to softball. Outdoor yoga sessions are abundant and attract a mix of locals and newcomers.

Volunteering through organisations such as the Los Angeles Regional Food Bank or Habitat for Humanity is another fulfilling way to make a difference and make friends at the same time.

Online platforms like Meetup host language exchanges, hiking groups, board game nights, and professional mixers across the city; many specifically aimed at expats and new arrivals. To turn acquaintances into friends, make sure to show up – becoming a familiar face is the first step when expanding your social circle.

Useful links

• Meetup Los Angeles
• Los Angeles Regional Food Bank
• Habitat for Humanity LA
• L2N Running Club

Getting around Los Angeles is truly a lesson in the art of patience. This autopia is notorious for its car-centric transport infrastructure, sluggish and lengthy rush hours, congested highways, and rather painful commutes.

The unfortunate reality is that having a car in Los Angeles is a must, as the public transport system is far from comprehensive, and the city's sprawl means many areas remain inaccessible by bus and rail.

While certain neighbourhoods are pedestrian-friendly, many are not, and it won't be long before you adopt the car-crazed LA mentality, driving even the shortest distances.

Public transport in Los Angeles

Public transport in Los Angeles is somewhat limited in scope and efficiency. Buses and trains are the main transit modes, with supplementary smaller shuttles operating in the downtown and Hollywood areas. You often need to combine multiple modes of public transport to reach your destination.

The Transit Access Pass (TAP) card simplifies fare payment across most of Los Angeles' public transport systems, including LA Metro, LADOT, and other regional providers. By using a TAP card or the TAP app, passengers can enjoy seamless travel, reloading funds or purchasing passes as needed. The system's fare-capping feature ensures cost-effectiveness, encouraging more frequent use of public transport and providing a sustainable, convenient alternative to driving.

Metro

The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) operates an extensive network of bus, light rail, and subway services that form the backbone of public transport in the county. With a focus on expanding accessibility and reducing travel times, the Metro system connects key districts and suburbs, making it a favoured option for daily commuters and tourists alike. Passengers benefit from capped fares – once you reach the limit, subsequent rides are free.

Buses

The bus network in Los Angeles stands out for its comprehensive coverage, reaching areas not serviced by rail. Despite perceptions of slow service, buses offer an economical option for shorter journeys or as part of a combined travel plan involving multiple transit methods. Buses start early and run quite late; some even operate 24 hours a day, but taking the bus at night is not recommended, especially in areas with high crime rates.

Downtown Area Short Hop (DASH)

For quick trips around Downtown LA and Hollywood, the Los Angeles Department of Transportation (LADOT) offers the DASH service. These shuttles are tailored for short, efficient hops, with frequent departures during weekdays. Although weekend service is less frequent, DASH remains a popular choice for navigating these bustling areas without the hassle of parking.

Useful links

• Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro)
• Downtown Area Short Hop (DASH)
• Transit Access Pass (TAP)

Taxis in Los Angeles

Los Angeles is a sprawling city, and it follows that even a short trip in a taxi can quickly balloon into a significant expense, as cab fares are costly. They're not recommended unless you're sharing the fee with a few others. Except for the downtown area, cabs can't be hailed off the street, so it's often necessary to find a reputable company and call for service.

Another option is to use ride-hailing apps such as Lyft and Uber, both of which operate in LA. These services are preferred by many thanks to transparent pricing and convenience.

Useful links

• Uber Los Angeles
• Lyft LA

Driving in Los Angeles

Los Angeles is a monstrous metropolis, and mastering driving in LA means you'll first have to familiarise yourself with the city's roads. Highways, interstates, and surface ways interweave in a mess of arteries and veins to connect various communities. The system is extensive and well-maintained, but it can be overwhelming initially. That said, a little patience and a map app will make a huge difference.

You should pay attention to traffic patterns and learn to consult real-time traffic reports before starting your commute. Planning a route beforehand is the best way to minimise stress and travel time.

Driver's licences

If you're a resident of California, you'll need a local licence to drive legally. For these purposes, a resident is legally defined as someone who works, rents, or owns property in California. Driver's licences from other states can be swapped for a California licence, but you must pass a knowledge test before the licence is granted. If you have a licence from outside the US, you will have to take both a knowledge and a practical test to obtain a local licence. Visitors can drive on a foreign licence in California; an International Driving Permit (IDP) isn't needed, but is recommended if your home-country licence isn't in English.

Useful links

• California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) – Driver's Licenses

Cycling in Los Angeles

Exploring Los Angeles by bicycle opens up a world of scenic beauty, with challenging climbs and picturesque routes for cyclists of all levels. With the city's favourable topography and year-round sunshine, cycling in Los Angeles is not just a mode of transport but a growing culture embraced by locals and visitors alike.

The city has made significant strides in developing cycling infrastructure, such as bike lanes and paths, to ensure safer and more enjoyable rides. The LA River bike path, for instance, offers a serene escape from the bustling city streets, allowing cyclists to enjoy traffic-free tarmac stretches amidst urban settings.

Moreover, Los Angeles is adapting to the growing popularity of electric bikes and scooters, with a few rental services that make it easier to explore the city's diverse landscapes, regardless of fitness level.

Useful links

• LADOT – Bicycling in LA
• Cloud of Goods – Electric Bike Rentals in Los Angeles
• Los Angeles County Bicycle Coalition – Bike Maps

Walking in Los Angeles

Discovering Los Angeles on foot offers a unique perspective of the city's diverse and vibrant neighbourhoods. Ranked as the 8th most walkable city in the US, Los Angeles boasts areas where pedestrians can enjoy an array of shopping districts, cultural attractions and convenient public transport links. 

Nonetheless, some areas offer limited pedestrian infrastructure. The experience of walking in Los Angeles varies widely, highlighting the importance of choosing the right neighbourhood to explore or reside in based on individual needs and preferences.

Neighbourhoods such as Hollywood, Koreatown, West Hollywood, and the area around the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) stand out as examples of pedestrian-friendly areas. These neighbourhoods are celebrated for their walkable access to a plethora of amenities and attractions, making them appealing for both residents and visitors keen to explore Los Angeles without a car.