Expats moving to Ecuador can expect a diverse country with ample natural beauty. From its gorgeous coastline and large swathes of Amazon jungle to the stunning peaks of the Andes, Ecuador is ripe for exploration and adventure.
Living in Ecuador as an expat
Most expats live in the capital, Quito, or Ecuador’s most populous city, Guayaquil, while Cuenca is popular among retirees. Wherever you decide to settle, you are sure to be embraced by a friendly local community.
Accommodation in Ecuador comes in all shapes and sizes, and excellent medical care is accessible in major cities. With insurance, the cost of private medical treatment is also reasonable, at only a fraction of the price expats from North America and Europe are accustomed to.
Political tension and protests, as well as personal safety, are sometimes concerns in Ecuador, especially in cities such as Quito and Guayaquil. It's best for expats to exercise the same caution they would in any metropolitan city: keeping valuables hidden, only walking in well-lit areas and avoiding public transport late at night. Crime is much less of a worry for those who relocate to the famed Galápagos Islands. While recognising the risks, it's important to have an open mind.
Cost of living in Ecuador
The cost of living in Ecuador is refreshingly affordable for those moving from more expensive destinations. From accommodation and public transport to entertainment and dining out, you can expect to spend significantly less in Ecuador than in many major global cities, including parts of the US, Europe, and even some neighbouring South American countries.
While living expenses in Quito are higher than in Ecuador’s smaller towns, they remain much lower than in many other international expat hubs. The cost of daily necessities, such as groceries and utilities, is reasonable, and public transport is highly affordable. Despite the low cost of public transport, you'll likely still opt to buy a personal vehicle; remember to budget for maintenance, fuel, and insurance.
Your lifestyle choices will have a major influence on your monthly expenses. Those who shop locally and embrace Ecuadorian alternatives will find that they can save considerably, allowing for more discretionary spending on travel and leisure activities.
Expat families and children
Ecuador has a well-established public education system, and standards are improving year on year. Still, many expats prefer the quality and curriculum flexibility of private and international schools – many of which offer bilingual opportunities in Spanish, English, French, and German.
The country's diverse climate and environment offer plenty of activities for the whole family, and learning about the local culture and language is a fun, engaging way to settle in more quickly.
When exploring the country, you'll soon discover that the natural landscape is full of wonders. You can experience everything from incredible views of calderas and volcanic lakes to warm and sunny beaches, lush rainforests, and arid deserts. And remember that the Galápagos Islands are a province of Ecuador – you can experience the beautiful volcanic archipelago, world famous for its unique wildlife, for yourself.
Climate in Ecuador
Due to its location on the equator, most of Ecuador has a humid tropical climate, particularly in coastal areas and lowlands, which are covered by rainforests. The mountain valleys have a milder climate thanks to the high altitude in these parts of the country. Temperatures generally fall between 73°F (23°C) and 79°F (26°C) throughout the year, although they are somewhat lower in the mountains and can rise slightly during the warmer months.
Expats considering relocating to Ecuador need to weigh up the pros and cons of the move. Concerns about safety and schooling are worth serious consideration, especially for expats with children. On the other hand, the country offers a low cost of living, great healthcare facilities, steadily improving infrastructure, and gorgeous natural beauty.
Fast facts
Population: 18 million
Capital city: Quito
Neighbouring countries: Ecuador is bordered by Colombia to the north, Peru to the south and east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Geography: Ecuador has four distinct geographical regions – the Galápagos Islands, the western coastal area (La Costa), the central highlands (La Sierra) and the Amazonian basin (El Oriente).
Political system: Unitary presidential constitutional republic
Major religions: Roman Catholicism
Main languages: Spanish
Money: Ecuador's currency is the US dollar, making financial transactions easy. ATMs are available all over the country. Opening a bank account with a local bank is possible, but extensive documentation is required.
Tipping: Service charges are usually already included in bills at restaurants, although an additional dollar or two may be given for exceptional service. Tipping is appreciated but not necessarily expected.
Time: GMT-5 and GMT-6
Electricity: 120V, 60Hz. Plugs have two or three flat blades.
Internet domain: .ec
International dialling code: +593
Emergency contacts: 911
Transport and driving: In Ecuador, cars drive on the right-hand side of the road. Road conditions in cities are generally better than in rural areas. Public transport in Ecuador is affordable and consists mainly of buses.